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← Detroit’s Baba Charles
Episode 07 min 30 sec

What an Elder Changes

The title “Baba” is not simply a label. It is a social contract—one revealed through the elders who raised Charles Simmons and the action that changed the path of his life.

Baba Charles Simmons smiling in a dark suit, patterned tie, and long gray locs.Photo via NCOE
Detroit’s Baba CharlesEP · 00

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What an Elder Changes
Detroit · Oral History

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Cold open: I’m already rich

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About this episode

Before the larger oral history unfolds, Episode 0 introduces the values at its center. Baba Charles Simmons explains the social obligation carried by the title “Baba,” remembers the grandparents who raised him, and tells how his grandmother confronted a school system that had already decided what kind of future he should have.

What the title carries

Baba Charles describes “Baba” as an honor used across Africa and within communities that recognize elderhood as responsibility. It is not something a person simply claims. In his telling, the title is earned through one’s relationship with young people and through repeated service to the community.

The intervention

As a teenager, Simmons was placed in a trade curriculum. When he asked to move into college preparation, a counselor refused. His grandmother went to the school, met with the superintendent, and came out having changed the decision. Simmons does not remember her words inside the meeting. He remembers the outcome—and the life that became possible afterward.

A different measure of wealth

The episode closes where it begins: with Simmons describing himself as already rich. His measure is not money alone, but family, knowledge, health, experience, relationships, and the ability to pass those resources on.

Production note: Baba Charles’s voice comes from oral-history and public-interview recordings. The connecting narration was produced from an editorial script using a synthetic male voice. The transcript is machine-assisted and edited for readability; consult the audio before quoting.

About the special series

Detroit’s Baba Charles preserves the stories, lessons, and community legacy of journalist, educator, organizer, and Hush House co-founder Charles Simmons. Visit the special-series page →

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Enter the oral history

Episode 0 is the doorway into a larger account of family, education, movement work, journalism, teaching, and community memory.

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